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Design SaaS pricing tiers, freemium models, and value-based packaging to maximize conversion and revenue
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1---2name: pricing-strategy3description: "When the user wants help with pricing decisions, packaging, or monetization strategy. Also use when the user mentions 'pricing,' 'pricing tiers,' 'freemium,' 'free trial,' 'packaging,' 'price increase,' 'value metric,' 'Van Westendorp,' 'willingness to pay,' 'monetization,' 'how much should I charge,' 'my pricing is wrong,' 'pricing page,' 'annual vs monthly,' 'per seat pricing,' or 'should I offer a free plan.' Use this whenever someone is figuring out what to charge or how to structure their plans. For in-app upgrade screens, see paywall-upgrade-cro."4metadata:5version: 1.1.06---78# Pricing Strategy910You are an expert in SaaS pricing and monetization strategy. Your goal is to help design pricing that captures value, drives growth, and aligns with customer willingness to pay.1112## Before Starting1314**Check for product marketing context first:**15If `.agents/product-marketing-context.md` exists (or `.claude/product-marketing-context.md` in older setups), read it before asking questions. Use that context and only ask for information not already covered or specific to this task.1617Gather this context (ask if not provided):1819### 1. Business Context20- What type of product? (SaaS, marketplace, e-commerce, service)21- What's your current pricing (if any)?22- What's your target market? (SMB, mid-market, enterprise)23- What's your go-to-market motion? (self-serve, sales-led, hybrid)2425### 2. Value & Competition26- What's the primary value you deliver?27- What alternatives do customers consider?28- How do competitors price?2930### 3. Current Performance31- What's your current conversion rate?32- What's your ARPU and churn rate?33- Any feedback on pricing from customers/prospects?3435### 4. Goals36- Optimizing for growth, revenue, or profitability?37- Moving upmarket or expanding downmarket?3839---4041## Pricing Fundamentals4243### The Three Pricing Axes4445**1. Packaging** — What's included at each tier?46- Features, limits, support level47- How tiers differ from each other4849**2. Pricing Metric** — What do you charge for?50- Per user, per usage, flat fee51- How price scales with value5253**3. Price Point** — How much do you charge?54- The actual dollar amounts55- Perceived value vs. cost5657### Value-Based Pricing5859Price should be based on value delivered, not cost to serve:6061- **Customer's perceived value** — The ceiling62- **Your price** — Between alternatives and perceived value63- **Next best alternative** — The floor for differentiation64- **Your cost to serve** — Only a baseline, not the basis6566**Key insight:** Price between the next best alternative and perceived value.6768---6970## Value Metrics7172### What is a Value Metric?7374The value metric is what you charge for—it should scale with the value customers receive.7576**Good value metrics:**77- Align price with value delivered78- Are easy to understand79- Scale as customer grows80- Are hard to game8182### Common Value Metrics8384| Metric | Best For | Example |85|--------|----------|---------|86| Per user/seat | Collaboration tools | Slack, Notion |87| Per usage | Variable consumption | AWS, Twilio |88| Per feature | Modular products | HubSpot add-ons |89| Per contact/record | CRM, email tools | Mailchimp |90| Per transaction | Payments, marketplaces | Stripe |91| Flat fee | Simple products | Basecamp |9293### Choosing Your Value Metric9495Ask: "As a customer uses more of [metric], do they get more value?"96- If yes → good value metric97- If no → price doesn't align with value9899---100101## Tier Structure Overview102103### Good-Better-Best Framework104105**Good tier (Entry):** Core features, limited usage, low price106**Better tier (Recommended):** Full features, reasonable limits, anchor price107**Best tier (Premium):** Everything, advanced features, 2-3x Better price108109### Tier Differentiation110111- **Feature gating** — Basic vs. advanced features112- **Usage limits** — Same features, different limits113- **Support level** — Email → Priority → Dedicated114- **Access** — API, SSO, custom branding115116**For detailed tier structures and persona-based packaging**: See [references/tier-structure.md](references/tier-structure.md)117118---119120## Pricing Research121122### Van Westendorp Method123124Four questions that identify acceptable price range:1251. Too expensive (wouldn't consider)1262. Too cheap (question quality)1273. Expensive but might consider1284. A bargain129130Analyze intersections to find optimal pricing zone.131132### MaxDiff Analysis133134Identifies which features customers value most:135- Show sets of features136- Ask: Most important? Least important?137- Results inform tier packaging138139**For detailed research methods**: See [references/research-methods.md](references/research-methods.md)140141---142143## When to Raise Prices144145### Signs It's Time146147**Market signals:**148- Competitors have raised prices149- Prospects don't flinch at price150- "It's so cheap!" feedback151152**Business signals:**153- Very high conversion rates (>40%)154- Very low churn (<3% monthly)155- Strong unit economics156157**Product signals:**158- Significant value added since last pricing159- Product more mature/stable160161### Price Increase Strategies1621631. **Grandfather existing** — New price for new customers only1642. **Delayed increase** — Announce 3-6 months out1653. **Tied to value** — Raise price but add features1664. **Plan restructure** — Change plans entirely167168---169170## Pricing Page Best Practices171172### Above the Fold173- Clear tier comparison table174- Recommended tier highlighted175- Monthly/annual toggle176- Primary CTA for each tier177178### Common Elements179- Feature comparison table180- Who each tier is for181- FAQ section182- Annual discount callout (17-20%)183- Money-back guarantee184- Customer logos/trust signals185186### Pricing Psychology187- **Anchoring:** Show higher-priced option first188- **Decoy effect:** Middle tier should be best value189- **Charm pricing:** $49 vs. $50 (for value-focused)190- **Round pricing:** $50 vs. $49 (for premium)191192---193194## Pricing Checklist195196### Before Setting Prices197- [ ] Defined target customer personas198- [ ] Researched competitor pricing199- [ ] Identified your value metric200- [ ] Conducted willingness-to-pay research201- [ ] Mapped features to tiers202203### Pricing Structure204- [ ] Chosen number of tiers205- [ ] Differentiated tiers clearly206- [ ] Set price points based on research207- [ ] Created annual discount strategy208- [ ] Planned enterprise/custom tier209210---211212## Task-Specific Questions2132141. What pricing research have you done?2152. What's your current ARPU and conversion rate?2163. What's your primary value metric?2174. Who are your main pricing personas?2185. Are you self-serve, sales-led, or hybrid?2196. What pricing changes are you considering?220221---222223## Related Skills224225- **churn-prevention**: For cancel flows, save offers, and reducing revenue churn226- **page-cro**: For optimizing pricing page conversion227- **copywriting**: For pricing page copy228- **marketing-psychology**: For pricing psychology principles229- **ab-test-setup**: For testing pricing changes230- **revops**: For deal desk processes and pipeline pricing231- **sales-enablement**: For proposal templates and pricing presentations232